Working calculators
Tip Temperature by Solder TypeRight iron temp for the solder you\'re using. Iron Wattage by Use CaseRight iron power for your projects.Plain note about money: Some links are affiliate (eBay Partner Network). Small commission, doesn't change your price.
Gear actually worth buying
Smart eBay searches we'd start with ourselves. We earn a small commission on qualifying sales through these links; the price you pay is the same whether you use them or go direct to eBay. Full disclosure.
Hakko FX-888D soldering stationHakko FX-888D is the benchmark temperature-controlled station for hobby electronics. Fast heat-up, accurate temperature, long tip life. The upgrade from a cheap stick iron that actually matters.
63/37 rosin-core solder63/37 (tin/lead) with rosin flux core is the most forgiving for hand soldering — lower melting point, true eutectic (no pasty state). 0.8mm is the right diameter for PCB work.
Flux paste and flux penAdditional flux prevents cold joints, especially on fine-pitch SMD work. MG Chemicals 835 and Kester 186 are the go-to brands. Clean off afterward — flux residue is corrosive.
Desoldering pumpEngineer SS-02 is the consistently recommended manual desoldering pump — strong spring, replaceable tip. For high-volume rework, a vacuum desoldering station (Hakko FR-301) is the upgrade.
PCB holder / helping handsA PCB vise (Panavise 301 or 303) holds boards securely without flex. Third-hand alligator clips are cheaper but frustrating for fine work. Vise is the correct tool for regular soldering.